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“Art is an outlet toward regions which are not ruled by time and space”
— Marcel Duchamp

Avant-Guardian Musings is a curated space of ideas and information, resources, reviews and readings for undergraduate and graduate students studying modern and contemporary art history and visual art theory, film and photography studies, and the expanding field of visual culture and screen studies. For students currently enrolled in my courses or the field school, the blog and associated social media links also serve as a place of reflection and an extension of the ideas and visual material raised in lecture and seminar discussion.

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Blog
Making Sense of Art in the Age of Machine Learning—A Suggested Reading List
Making Sense of Art in the Age of Machine Learning—A Suggested Reading List
about a week ago
From the Archives | How (And Why) To Take Excellent Lecture Notes
From the Archives | How (And Why) To Take Excellent Lecture Notes
about 11 months ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago

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How to describe the Palazzo Butera in Sicily? Take a baroque palace on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea, restore it with great care, and then fill it with your collection of contemporary art, antiquities, ephemera, and a sprinkle of modern and Renai
How to describe the Palazzo Butera in Sicily? Take a baroque palace on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea, restore it with great care, and then fill it with your collection of contemporary art, antiquities, ephemera, and a sprinkle of modern and Renaissance works. Add a beautiful cafe with a terrace facing the sea and invite the public to admire it all. This is the best of what a private collection can be— bravo to the curators and anyone who had a hand in planning this space. It is breathtaking! A must visit if you come to Sicily. . . . #palermo #sicily #arthistory #contemporaryart #artcollection #palazzobutera #modernart #artmuseum
A stroll through Palermo capturing colour, light, and mood 💙
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#sicily #italy #palermo #urban #architecture #arthistory #flaneur
A stroll through Palermo capturing colour, light, and mood 💙 . . . #sicily #italy #palermo #urban #architecture #arthistory #flaneur
Buongiorno bella Sicilia! ✨I arrived in bustling Palermo after sunset last night just in time for a lovely al fresco dinner with my dynamic Urban Emotions research group, and awoke this morning to the beauty, light, and colour of Sicily, enjoying my
Buongiorno bella Sicilia! ✨I arrived in bustling Palermo after sunset last night just in time for a lovely al fresco dinner with my dynamic Urban Emotions research group, and awoke this morning to the beauty, light, and colour of Sicily, enjoying my coffee on my hotel’s rooftop terrace and strolling quiet streets as the city awoke. I will be here for the week participating in a round table discussion at the AISU Congress (Association of Italian Urban Historians) exploring the intersection of emotions, cities, and images with the wonderful individual researchers (from Italy, UK, Turkey, and the US) with whom I have been collaborating through online discussions and meetings for over a year. We first connected in Athens last summer at the EAHN European Architectural History Network Conference and have been working on a position paper that will be published later this year in the Architectural Histories journal expanding on our individual case studies to argue for the broader relevance of urban emotions as a multidisciplinary field of study. It is so wonderful to finally meet as a group and continue our conversations! . . . #urbanhistory #italy #palermo #sicily #arthistory #urbanemotions #contemporaryart
What are the books I would recommend to any artist, art historian, or curator if they wanted to get a critical handle on the state of art in the age of AI? I have some suggestions as I spent the past several months assembling a set of readings that w
What are the books I would recommend to any artist, art historian, or curator if they wanted to get a critical handle on the state of art in the age of AI? I have some suggestions as I spent the past several months assembling a set of readings that will shape the core questions of a course I will be teaching on this topic come fall at @kwantlenu @kpuarts @kpufinearts . By request, I am sharing the reading list and core questions on my blog (check out top link in bio) in an effort to encourage the consideration of these ideas to a wider audience. I hope to report back at the end of the semester about what I learned teaching this course, and I will be on the lookout for others in my field taking on this topic as a much-needed addition to the art school curriculum in the years to come. IMAGE: Lev Manovich’s exploratory art work from 2013 is made up of 50,000 Instagram images shared in Tokyo that are visualized in his lab one year later. . . . #contemporaryart #machinelearning #ai #artificalintelligence #arthistory #newpost #avantguardianmusings
Celebrating Virgo season and another successful trip around the sun!☀️♍️✨🎂💃🏼Every year I add to this life is its own little miracle. And in a world unforgiving of women getting older, being able to age with health, strength, high energy, peace of
Celebrating Virgo season and another successful trip around the sun!☀️♍️✨🎂💃🏼Every year I add to this life is its own little miracle. And in a world unforgiving of women getting older, being able to age with health, strength, high energy, peace of mind, and eyes wide open is a huge flex. It is a gift I do not take for granted. . . . #happybirthday #virgoseason #genx #motorcyclelife #aprilua #apriliatuonofactory #motogirl #motogirls

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© Dorothy Barenscott, Avant-Guardian Musings, and dorothybarenscott.com, 2010-2023. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this blog’s author is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Dorothy Barenscott, Avant-Guardian Musings, and dorothybarenscott.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Meet field school blogger Steven, here hanging out with Mel on the steps of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

Meet field school blogger Steven, here hanging out with Mel on the steps of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

Location | London: Meet Field School Blogger Steven Robinson

June 18, 2019

Tell us a little bit about yourself—your background, major program of study, reasons for taking this trip, and anything else interesting you want to share (maybe something people might not know about you).

Steven, nearing the fourth year of his Fine Arts BFA program at KPU, is also doing the field school with his big brother Mark. Here they are pictured out front of our hostel while in London.

Steven, nearing the fourth year of his Fine Arts BFA program at KPU, is also doing the field school with his big brother Mark. Here they are pictured out front of our hostel while in London.

My name is Steven Robinson and I am a Fine Arts student that is slowly transitioning into my fourth year of the Bachelor of Fine Arts degree. I primarily use drawing and painting as my medium of choice, but I have always been interested in sculpture and three-dimensional work, because of my hands-on carpentry knowledge from previous education. I am in the process of bettering my knowledge of abstraction and implementing it into more traditional practices like landscape painting and seeing just how far I can push the limits of what makes a piece abstract as well as a landscape. Within the Bachelor of Fine Arts program there are many required art history courses to complete the degree that help understand the origins of painting and when I heard about the field school, I thought, what better way to take what I have learned in art history to analyze modern and contemporary works, as well as see to works that I have studied in person.

What has met or exceeded your expectations or surprised you about London (or Venice) so far?

I was fortunate to have a full week of experiencing London prior to writing this blog post and I can say that all my expectations have been fully satisfied and even additional surprises have made this week worth the long trip. I have been to Europe before, about five years ago, and thought that trip was fun, it wasn’t as fulfilling as I had hoped. But on this trip, I am extremely lucky that the people I am traveling with are more like-minded in the art field. No more being rushed out of galleries after one hour. The only thing I really wanted out of this trip was to see new art from new artists and to marvel in historical work in proximity. And I think that even after the first couple hours in the starting galleries satisfied my desires and now every other gallery or work is bonus

Steven, third from the right, enjoying a day in Bristol (with left to right, Victoria, Adam, Alison, Mark and Leah), part of which included taking in one of Banksy’s rare paintings at the Bristol Museum.

Steven, third from the right, enjoying a day in Bristol (with left to right, Victoria, Adam, Alison, Mark and Leah), part of which included taking in one of Banksy’s rare paintings at the Bristol Museum.

Give us some insight into your assigned artwork from the Tate Modern. After seeing the work in person in London (and any other related art from the same artist or art movement associated with the assigned work), what struck you most about it and/or how did the artwork’s form, content, and context shift for you when seeing it.

Steven seeing his assigned Tate Britain artist, Fiona Rae, for the first time.

Steven seeing his assigned Tate Britain artist, Fiona Rae, for the first time.

My assigned artwork was Jack Whitten’s Epsilon Group II (1977) in the exhibition Painting with White at the Tate Modern. The piece is a black and white painting full of horizontal lines that are disrupted by a circle line and a singular diagonal line. The work was created with a tool that Whitten made himself, which any tool he makes he calls it a “developer”. He used the developer, in this case a long rake like stick covered with afro picks, to sweep the canvas once and scrap the paint with it. Prior to seeing the work in person, it seems to be a mass of horizontal lines and that’s about it. But in person, those line create an illusion like effect that gives the simple lines movement. As you stare the painting it seems to vibrate and give off an energy that it mesmerizing. The realisation that the lines were created simultaneously with one sweep is a thought after breaking the hypnotic visuals of the piece. The lines look so planned and thought out in person, yet they were created in a motion that probably only took a couple seconds.

How did you approach the creative task of responding to your assigned artists in studio? What were your challenges as an artist to be in dialogue with the artwork and artist? Would you do anything differently now that you have seen the work in person?

For my first piece, Untitled, I responded to Fiona Rae’s work Maybe you can live on the moon in the next century (2009) and I focused on the way she has a fluidity to the way she alters the paint as well as the solid tones within her gestures and spaces (see image below). What I wanted to create was a piece that focused on having fluidity in gestures and mixing of the medium contrast with solid tones and straight edges while still creating a balanced, yet busy composition. It was a challenge to be in conversation with Rae because I did not want to blatantly copy the way she would use the paint and I wanted to keep away from her pop culture references and focus on the painting just as a visual. There are parts that I would now like to go back and rework after seeing the piece in person, like not being afraid to block out any unsuccessful areas and rework them to help with the piece. And I would work bigger. The scale Rae worked at made a tremendous impact on it being a successful piece.

Steven’s first painting, Untitled, responding to assigned artist Fiona Rae at Tate Britain.

Steven’s first painting, Untitled, responding to assigned artist Fiona Rae at Tate Britain.

With my second piece, Overdeveloped Synthetic, I wanted to be in dialog with Jack Whitten’s work, Epsilon Group II, but specifically respond to the process behind how the work was created (see image below). I expanded on using the idea of using a tool that is different from the traditional tools like a paintbrush but instead of creating a tool, I found one. Using a found tool to create work is a big risk because I had absolutely no idea how it would turn out. And to keep the piece in conversation with Whitten’s, I decided to use the process of sweeping the tool across the canvas, or develop the work, twice. Whitten uses photography to describe his process to I expanded on how photos can be overexposed or overdeveloped. My work is overdeveloped in the process because of doing the second, unnecessary sweep. This was a big risk for me to do because by “overdeveloping” the piece, I risk losing a balance composition, even though I believe that my use of colours helps keep the piece unified. With this piece I honesty do not think I would change anything about it even after seeing Whitten’s work in person. I was looking at process and that is not always clear when viewing a piece. Though after seeing the piece at the Tate Modern, it helped me confirm that this new way of painting I have done is something that I will pursue in my practice.

Steven’s second painting Overdeveloped Synthetic responding to assigned artist Jack Whitten at the Tate Modern

Steven’s second painting Overdeveloped Synthetic responding to assigned artist Jack Whitten at the Tate Modern

Today’s activity was a free day to explore on your own. What were your impressions? What will you take away of the experiences of this day?  What are the most memorable moments for you?

Today’s activity was located at the city of Bristol. We took a train across the island to go on a street art tour of the town which was significant because it is known that the famous artist Banksy is from there. My initial impressions before arriving were not high. I was not entirely interested in the street art scene and frankly went because it was a spontaneous decision by a group of us. But I was so wrong. It was by far the most memorable day full of so many experiences and connections with friends that I have had in a long time. The guide for the tour was an artist in the city and she knew a lot of the artist of the works that we were seeing that day. Her local knowledge of the art scene was an added bonus to hear and one thing that stuck with me was that having a political message in your work does not necessarily have to be a widely known topic. A lot of the works we looked at were referencing the local politics of the town, like Banksy painting on a fountain outside of the former city council building, the now city hall, which made me realise that an artist can talk about politics in a smaller scale if they want to.

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The more memorable moments of the day trip were a bit more personal with our small group of seven. After our lunch, we were in a hurry to get back to the train, thinking we were going to be late for our only ride back, and the rain was a torrential downpour. We ended up hiding out under an entrance to a cathedral, but in the process, Adam’s paper pack crumpled within his hands and all his belongings scattered on the puddled pavement. But like a well-oiled machine, the group of us rushed to help. We all stuffed the fallen items into pockets trying to save everything and another person whipped out a new plastic bag like it was life or death. Within thirty seconds everything was into the bag minus the soaked bag on the ground. It was at that point that I realised the people who I have just recently became friends with on this trip are all kind human beings that truly care for one another. Under the protection from the rain by the church, we joked and laughed and enjoyed one another’s company and still getting to know each other more and more. Though these last couple days have felt jam pack with too many activities, time has gone by slow and I feel like I have known this group my entire life. The main take away from this trip will definitely be the friendships I have made, and even though experiencing such masterpieces and famous wall works in person will embed lasting visuals in my mind, these people will still be the grander take away from this trip.

The trip to Bristol was a day to remember. Pictured left to right in front of the oldest public Banksy work in Bristol:: Adam, Steven, Leah, Dorothy, Victoria, Alison, and Mark.

The trip to Bristol was a day to remember. Pictured left to right in front of the oldest public Banksy work in Bristol:: Adam, Steven, Leah, Dorothy, Victoria, Alison, and Mark.

To see more photos and impressions of London and Venice as the field school continues, check out our Instagram feed and follow us at #kpulondonvenice  

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Meet field school blogger Shonel Kumar; here enjoying lunch at the Victoria and Albert Museum

Location | London: Meet Field School Blogger Shonel Kumar

June 17, 2019

Tell us a little bit about yourself—your background, major program of study, reasons for taking this trip, and anything else interesting you want to share (maybe something people might not know about you).

Hello, I am Shonel. I am a fourth year psychology major and counselling minor student at Kwantlen Polytechnic University. Aside from studying at KPU, I am also an active campus volunteer for various events and activities. I have an interest for art and art history therefore I decided to pursue this London/Venice field school. Also, I couldn’t pass on the opportunity of travelling to Europe for the first time while completing my degree! My perspective of art is often at the intersection of where: art + life + psychology, meet each other. I like to learn about the way an artist thinks; find psychological themes in works of art; and enjoy the therapeutic qualities of art. About a year ago I started painting for fun. I realized that time does not exist while creating art. For me art can mean, and be anything. It can be a journey, an escape or simply just a moment in time. I am making the most out of this field school, and I hope to return back home knowing more than I did before.

Panorama of the city from the top of the London Eye

What has met or exceeded your expectations or surprised you about London (or Venice) so far?

Shonel, a fourth year Psychology major at KPU (centre), pictured with Mel (left) and Elizabeth (right) riding the escalators on the London tube

I have spent 12 days in London so far. From my experience, I can say that it is a great city with a lot to offer. I am amazed by how many options there are for places to eat at, shop at, explore, and discover. There have been many instances on this trip where I have found places to eat at by simply walking past an intriguing sign or menu. My favourite British delight would be afternoon cream tea. This is essentially tea with scones, butter and jam. After experiencing my first cream tea service, I have not missed an afternoon tea service since! Aside from the pleasure of food, the accessibility is great. Everything is accessible by walking or using the city transport system. The busses here have definitely exceeded my expectations. My two favourites are walking or taking the bus. Both offer great ways to see the city, especially on a double decker bus! As someone who enjoys to explore on their own, this is a fairly safe city to do so. If you get lost, so be it. You will always find a way back is what I have learned. London is also very culturally diverse which I appreciate. Seeing people from all around the world within one city makes the London experience unique and interesting. 

What has surprised me about London is how so many museums and art galleries are free to the public. I think this is a great way to make the arts and culture accessible for everyone. I have also frequently seen groups of school aged children on field trips to the museums and galleries. I keep thinking what an amazing educational opportunity for kids here to learn about art and history by being in established spaces and seeing and engaging for themselves. Lastly I will say that aside from London, exploring the surrounding areas of London such as Oxford and Windsor has been an experience I will remember forever. Especially visiting Oxford which you will read about in the paragraphs to come.

Give us some insight into your assigned artwork from the Tate Modern. After seeing the work in person in London (and any other related art from the same artist or art movement associated with the assigned work), what struck you most about it and/or how did the artwork’s form, content, and context shift for you when seeing it.

My assigned art works shown at the Tate Modern were The End of the Twentieth Century, (1983-85), by Joseph Beuys; and Mask XIV, (2006), by John Stezark (both images follow). After seeing Beuys’ installation which is made of Basalt rocks, clay and felt; I instantly noticed that the rocks in the installation have been moved all to one side of the gallery room. When I initially studied the installation, the rocks were spread out across the gallery room allowing the audience to walk through the installation. This new layout forced the audience, myself included, to observe from only the outside parameters. This was slightly disappointing, but I was still able to observe the art work in much more detail in person than through just an image. The form of the rock includes multiple colours such as greys, browns, and taupes. The colours really stood out to me. Also, the scale of the rock was put into better perspective. They are long, linear, horizontal rocks about average human length each. Something new that I learned was that this work was developed from a project to encourage an ecological awakening for humanity by planting 7000 oak trees in Kassel, Germany. In the project, basalt rocks were placed alongside the trees so in this installation the basalt rocks are used as a symbol for potential growth.

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Seeing John Stezark’s work was exactly as I had expected to see. Mask VIX, is a postcard on paper on photo-etching on paper. It contains a portrait photo of an unidentifiable film star from the 1950’s with an image of a cavernous landscape covering the actors eyes and nose. The rock formation hollows where the eyes would be and forms a vertical line down the middle of the face as if it were the nose. This creates a mask like effect, but at the same time it opens up a window into another space. In person, I was able to see the outline of the edges of the postcard which is not possible through seeing this work in pictures.

Also, the scale was what I had in mind as it is a relatively small work in a thickly matted frame. What I coincidentally came across when we visited the National Gallery was more of Stezark’s work featured in two rooms. This gave me the opportunity to further explore and observe his work such as his Marriage series. I was also able to see his Marriage, (2018), HD video which struck me because it plays with the psychology of perception and it has to do with how the the brain identifies faces (see embedded video). I am appreciative that I had the chance to observe many works by Stezark; much more than I had anticipated.

Today’s activity was a free day activity. What were your impressions? What will you take away of the experiences of this day?  What are the most memorable moments for you?

Panoramic view of Oxford streets

The view of Sheldonian Theatre at Oxford, described by Shonel as associated with an important personal moment in his travel experience

On my free day, I made a trip to Oxford. I can genuinely say that I fell in love with Oxford and the university. I had the most perfect day starting off with lunch, then exploring the streets, the shops, library and multiple museums. The architecture is stunning, I spent most of the time looking up at all of Oxford’s historic buildings. I also enjoyed my afternoon cream tea with a view of the Sheldonian Theatre. During my tea I had a moment to myself where I realized that I truly earned my independence. I thought to myself—wow-- first off, I made it to Europe; but most importantly I have never been so independent in a different country doing things for myself before. I think this is a major accomplishment, and it requires being brave and believing in myself – something that I have found to be a challenge.

Oxford was the first trip I have planned entirely solo in a different country, and everything worked out beautifully. I think because of Oxford I have a reason to come back to England just to explore more things in Oxford that I did not have the time to see. Even aside from Oxford, I have done so much travelling by myself apart from our group which I have enjoyed. Going to Oxford alone gave me more confidence to go to Windsor Castle the following day. Windsor Castle is the Queen’s weekend getaway, and I can see why. The Castle and the grounds are absolutely stunning. Going inside the Staterooms I was amazed by the elaborate artwork, chandeliers and decor – definitely fit for the royals. My favourite part of Windsor Castle was discovering the rich history of the Castle and how the Castle has come to be what it is today after the built started in 1070! Both Oxford and Windsor are definite highlights of my trip to England, and are days that’s I will never forget.

Panoramic view of Windsor Castle

Picturesque view of Windsor Castle

To see more photos and impressions of London and Venice as the field school continues, check out our Instagram feed and follow us at #kpulondonvenice  

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Meet field school blogger Ciska, posing here in front of the National Gallery.

Meet field school blogger Ciska, posing here in front of the National Gallery.

Location | London: Meet Field School Blogger Ciska Jans

June 16, 2019

Tell us a little bit about yourself—your background, major program of study, reasons for taking this trip, and anything else interesting you want to share (maybe something people might not know about you).

Ciska, a third year KPU Fine Arts student, on the London tube with Alison

Ciska, a third year KPU Fine Arts student, on the London tube with Alison

My name is Ciska Jans, and I am a third year Fine Arts student at Kwantlen Polytechnic University. As well as fine arts, I am studying psychology. At the end of my program, I will be attending Adler University for Art Therapy. I am attending this field school because I have been given multiple opportunities to travel abroad, and I continuously declined the chance. However after I heard about this program, I felt that I had to go, it was a once in a life time chance to travel abroad on my own and be able to see works of art that I adored and works of art that I have learned to adore. I have never been able to travel by myself before and it is a very terrifying experience, as well as exciting, being able to make your own decisions and follow your own agenda rather than somebody else’s is quite amazing. Outside of school, I am a server at a restaurant and a call taker at the Crisisline. I am attempting to achieve to find a job that gives me more purpose. I find myself to be a bubbly, passionate character, that has a lot of joy in their heart, as well as angry passion in their heart for human rights.

What has met or exceeded your expectations or surprised you about London (or Venice) so far?

I came into London with not many expectations at hand. I was expecting much more fashion forward people that put a lot of effort into their sense of style but I have not seen much otherwise. I was not expecting people to be rude on the sidewalks, with shoving and not being able to have the right of way. I have also learned how impatient drivers are on the road with speeding and using their horns excessively. Other small factors that have shocked me while in London were the variety of different bathroom door locks or the amount of homeless people that have dogs. I have also been shocked with the mixture of old buildings with new buildings, looking at an older church or an older structure with a brand-new sky rise with glorious windows and expansions in the background—it is quite overwhelming to the eyes. London is much more than British citizens—there are people from all over Europe who are coming to London either for pleasure or for permanence and it brings back that multi-cultural factor that Canada has held pride for, for years.  I was happily struck with the amount of free galleries that are in London, allowing all sorts of classes to be able to experience works that they can relate to their own lives/experiences.

Our group visiting the British Museum— we were happy to pose with First Nations totem poles from British Columbia.

Our group visiting the British Museum— we were happy to pose with First Nations totem poles from British Columbia.

Give us some insight into your assigned artwork from the Tate Modern. After seeing the work in person in London (and any other related art from the same artist or art movement associated with the assigned work), what struck you most about it and/or how did the artwork’s form, content, and context shift for you when seeing it.

When I saw Roy Lichtenstein’s Whaam! (1963) at the Tate Modern, I was shocked with the scale of the work. I was not expecting such a large panel for a work that was supposed to be depicted in a comic book. The colours were much more vibrant in person, the yellows and reds stuck out the most to me, as well as the pointillism. Lichtenstein has another work that was a Pop-Art explosion cut out, that at first glance thought belonged in the piece. I wish it had because it depicted the idea of a missile flying through the sky and exploding, which gave it a much more dramatic effect. The context from the work didn’t change from when I first saw it to when I saw it in person, because the work requires much more context that meets the eye. I didn’t feel joyed or overwhelmed when I saw the work (besides the size being beyond my expectations).

How did you approach the creative task of responding to your assigned artists in studio? What were your challenges as an artist to be in dialogue with the artwork and artist? Would you do anything differently now that you have seen the work in person?

Before seeing my assigned artists in person, I only felt a strong connection to Sarah Lucas’ work Pauline Bunny (1997) and only a mere interest in Roy Lichtenstein’s Whaam!. Lucas’ piece gave me an automatic response, being inspired by a woman being held down by their femininity and being objectified by men was something I could personally related to. With Lichtenstein I had a couple ideas run through my mind, but nothing I could directly relate to. Though I am a large advocate for basic human rights and using love over war, I cannot say I have personal experiences with those two factors that made Lichtenstein’s work so strong, and my response to that work wasn’t what it could have been. Seeing both the works in person, I felt overwhelmed with joy seeing Lucas’ work, and I wouldn’t have changed anything with the response I made because I find that it directly correlated with being objectified. I’m uncertain I would change anything about my work in response to Lichtenstein’s, possibly change the writing on the walls to comic style but otherwise I wouldn’t change anything.

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Today’s activity was located at the British Museum. What were your impressions? What will you take away of the experiences of this day?  What are the most memorable moments for you?

Today’s activity was located at the British Museum. When I first laid eyes on the museum itself, it looked like a replica of the Parthenon. Inside were these beautiful scriptures of greek mythology and partially destroyed statues, and I was over the moon to see such phenomenal structures. Seeing Greek figures (such as Venus, Apollo, Hermes and the Centaur) it was amazing to invest time in viewing how they were depicted by the Greek artists. While inside the museum, I had found a smaller Greek temple replica that caught my interest, and I was in awe with what the structure had to hold. As I strolled through the gallery, the Egyptian works also caught my eyes. I love seeing the original Cleopatra  sarcophagus, as well as some mummified corpses. I felt some sort of sadness for the exposed corpses, it is a saddening thing to see a body that was once a human be surrounded by other humans taking photos and mocking their figure. On the bright side, I was completely in awe with the amount of Egyptian scriptures and memorial statues they had, and it made me feel excited since I’ve been learning about Egyptian culture for so many years. Later in the day was much more relaxed, I went on a stroll and fell upon a tunnel covered with street art, as well as some artists performing street art. There was a beautiful mixed combination of much more rendered portraits, to tagging, to line drawings. It was amazing to watch these artists and what seemed like a safe place for an artist to work. I found works relating to the AIDS crisis, to Brexit, to fun made-up cartoons. Later, I found a quaint restaurant that served the most delicious Portobello mushrooms with Brie cheese and other vegetables that gave me some nutrients back from constantly being on the run.  

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To see more photos and impressions of London and Venice as the field school continues, check out our Instagram feed and follow us at #kpulondonvenice  

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Meet field school blogger Alison, having some fun here posing inside an iconic London phone booth.

Location | London: Meet Field School Blogger Alison Curtis

June 14, 2019

Tell us a little bit about yourself—your background, major program of study, reasons for taking this trip, and anything else interesting you want to share (maybe something people might not know about you).

Hello! I’m Alison and I’m a fourth year Fine Arts student at KPU. I’m the Student Technician for the drawing and painting studios, as well as a senior leader on the Orientation Team, and a Women’s Ministry Leader at Calvary Grace Church. I’m specializing in acrylic painting, and although I’ve been training in realism, my paintings have grown increasingly more abstract over the last year. I like to include elements of the West Coast landscape, and push colour and pattern. I hope to become an artist, as well as an educator for a university in a Fine Arts program.

Alison is a fourth year Fine Arts student focused on a painting practice. Here she comes face to face with Marcel Duchamp’s Fountain (1917, replica 1964), considered by many art historians and artists to be among the most influential works of art in the 20th centiury.

I decided to go on this field school because every single artist and art professor that I talk to describes the privilege of seeing art around the world. Seeing the real thing instead of an image of it, seeing it in the context of the gallery. It is so much more inspiring to actually see a piece of art in front of you, especially after having studied the Powepoint images for years in class.

What has met or exceeded your expectations or surprised you about London (or Venice) so far?

I’m pleasantly surprised by how many impressive galleries there are in London. I thought for sure there would be at least a few that were lacking, but there is such an incredible variety of amazing classical, modern, and contemporary art. Each gallery and museum that we’ve visited

so far has been concisely curated, and I’ve already seen a full range of high and low brow art. And I don’t think I could talk about London without at least mentioning the beautiful buildings. Every street we walk down, we’re surrounded by a view of gorgeous architecture, and the older structures are complimented with new buildings.

I’m also enjoying seeing how large some of the pieces are, and now I understand that when we as students say that we’re “going big”, it’s not actually that big. We’re still working relatively small, and have to learn how to push past that to create truly large pieces. Our work will be so much more impactful on a larger scale, so I’m looking forward to seeing how quickly this trip will affect our scale.

Give us some insight into your assigned artwork from the Tate Modern. After seeing the work in person in London (and any other related art from the same artist or art movement associated with the assigned work), what struck you most about it and/or how did the artwork’s form, content, and context shift for you when seeing it.

My assigned artist from the Tate Modern is Doris Salcedo, and her project deals with group memory and trauma. She’s particularly examining the group trauma of her fellow Columbians under the rising pressures of a dictatorial government. Her work at the Tate Modern, Shibboleth II (2007) was a gigantic crack through the floor of the Turbine Hall, and has since then been refilled, leaving behind a scar in the floor. This is a nice parallel to the scars we acquire out of trauma. I already knew that since the crack had already been filled I would only get to see the scar; and although it was subtle, the sheer scale of the piece was massive (see picture below). This shifted the context for me because I’m not used to experiencing pieces of work that are overwhelming large in relation to my body, I’m used to looking at 8 foot wide wall works.

Alison pictured in the Tate Modern’s Turbine Hall sitting on the scar left behind by Doris Salcedo’s large scale project Shibboleth II (2007).

My assigned artist from the Tate Britain is David Hockney, who is an acrylic painter working with space and perspective. I found that seeing his work, Man in Shower in Beverly Hills (1964) was much more rewarding because it closer relates to my own practice. Seeing it in person gave my way more insight to his process, such as the pencil lines he had made and then filled in, or the layering of paint as he added new elements to the space.

Alison seeing her assigned David Hockney painting at the Tate Britain for the first time.

How did you approach the creative task of responding to your assigned artists in studio? What were your challenges as an artist to be in dialogue with the artwork and artist? Would you do anything differently now that you have seen the work in person?

I found it a lot easier to respond to Hockney’s work than Salcedo’s. As an acrylic painter also experimenting with colour and space, I not only found Hockney’s work more aesthetically engaging, but also more interesting to formally examine. He creates depth with a combination of realistic tonal shifts and flat expanses of colour. For this response, I looked at creating an interior space from a reference image that my husband had taken of me in our bedroom, getting ready for bed (image below left). This allowed me to play with the specific perspective of an onlooker, and the idea of voyeurism. I had to be extremely precise with my colour selection, as each tone will add information about the light in the room, the form of the objects, or the angles of the walls.

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For my response to Salcedo’s Shibboleth II, I honed her use use of wire to examine the idea of forced confinement, as well as the idea of group memory. I used the widely recognised form of the female reproductive system, and constructed a monstrously large, industrial uterus out of chicken wire, which now hangs off the wall at six feet tall and seven feet wide (image above right). I wanted to push myself with scale, and felt that this material would better suit the ideas of confinement than a painting would have. After seeing the scar of her work, there’s nothing I would have changed about my project, with the exception of adding direct lighting to reflect off of the metal.

Today’s activity was located at the National Gallery. What were your impressions? What will you take away of the experiences of this day?

Today’s activities were located at the National Gallery. The inside of the gallery was huge, I think the building itself is well suited for showing art as it doesn’t distract from the work, but is by no means a boring space. The interior of the building complements the work, and also facilitates the flow of foot traffic wonderfully. I loved getting to see such a wide array of modern artists such as Claude Monet and Georges Seurat, whose respective styles have both played a huge role in the way I handle paint on the surface of my works. And who could go to London without having afternoon tea? Fortunately for us, the National Gallery cafe hosted a wonderful high tea where we got to indulge, and recharge before continuing through the multitude of exhibitions. I’m so grateful that I took this opportunity to see art in person, and I know that it will have a huge impact in both the way I produce art and the way I view my professional practice.

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To see more photos and impressions of London and Venice as the field school continues, check out our Instagram feed and follow us at #kpulondonvenice  

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Meet field school blogger Ronald Chan, here performing a portrait vivant with an 18th century painting at the National Gallery.

Meet field school blogger Ronald Chan, here performing a portrait vivant with an 18th century painting at the National Gallery.

Location | London: Meet Field School Blogger Ronald Chan

June 13, 2019

Tell us a little bit about yourself—your background, major program of study, reasons for taking this trip, and anything else interesting you want to share (maybe something people might not know about you).

Ronald is a fashion student in KPU’s Wilson School of Design entering the final year of his program. Here he is with Mel hanging out at the hostel.

Ronald is a fashion student in KPU’s Wilson School of Design entering the final year of his program. Here he is with Mel hanging out at the hostel.

Hello! My name is Ronald, and in the fall I will be going into my fourth year of the Fashion and Technology program at Kwantlen Polytechnic University’s Wilson School of Design. Something I constantly explore in my practice as a fashion student is the intersection of art and design - how are they different or similar? When, where, and how can they come together? Although my passion is, and always will be, fashion and design, a part of me has always longed to have a fine arts education - I took art courses all throughout high school, but decided fashion was what I wanted to pursue in post-secondary and as a career. It has also been a goal of mine to study abroad so this particular field school was the perfect opportunity for me to check off multiple things on my list: exploring the relationship between art and design, living out my dream to be an art student (at least for a little while), and going abroad.

I envision a creatively fulfilling career for myself and in the process of working towards a goal, I do not want to limit myself to either an artistic or design approach. I want them to work in relation to each other and belong in the same space. For the longest time I have only seen these crossovers through images and readings, other than an occasion trip to local galleries at home, so it will be really exciting to experience art and design on a larger scale, in context to historical tensions and consumerism, beyond a page from a book or a computer screen.

What has met or exceeded your expectations or surprised you about London (or Venice) so far?

What has surprised me most about London, so far, is how easy it is to get from point A to B, and everywhere in between. Everywhere we go is within walking distance or just a quick trip on the metro. We have only been here for a week but I already feel super comfortable exploring the city on my own - I took the metro by myself third day into the trip! As this is my first time travelling without family, I knew I would not have anyone to rely on or to look after me and I have had to adjust really quickly to being on my own. London is much bigger than Vancouver, so I worried I would have troubles getting around, but this has not been the case. Getting a good data plan definitely helped, and although there will be a bigger communication barrier when we are in Venice, I think the confidence I have gained from being on my own in London will transfer over. That being said, I have hopped on an eastbound train when I should have been on the westbound one, and turned a few corners before I realized I was going the wrong direction on multiple occasions!

Another thing that has surprised me about London, and this part of the world in general, is how many kids go to galleries and museums as part of their education and upbringing. It is truly jaw dropping to witness a group of children sitting on the floor of the National Gallery or the Tate Modern looking up at historical and contemporary works of art, taking notes and sketching. With this, I could not help but feel like I missed out on something in my childhood, as I wish more significance was placed on studying art and culture in school. Within art, there are so many cultural clues that inform us on the implications of our past and possible futures.

Give us some insight into your assigned artwork from the Tate Modern. After seeing the work in person in London (and any other related art from the same artist or art movement associated with the assigned work), what struck you most about it and/or how did the artwork’s form, content, and context shift for you when seeing it.

Barbara Kruger’s work Who owns what? (2012) is located in the Media Networks exhibition at the Tate Modern

Barbara Kruger’s work Who owns what? (2012) is located in the Media Networks exhibition at the Tate Modern

My assigned artwork in the Tate Modern is Who owns what? (2012) by Barbara Kruger. From my initial reading of the object and the assigned written work on the piece, I found that Kruger deals with social constructs of identity and gender, as well as commentary on consumerism and our culture as a whole. Her design background and experience in editorial work lends to her collage style, the layering of black-and-white images and bold typeface which is comparable to advertisements. Being a design student with some visual arts background, I can relate with Kruger’s process. By disrupting the metaphorical space of something commercial and familiar to the viewer, Kruger aims to uncover the power behind tensions that society is either unaware of avoid. In Who owns what?, it is clear that the question Kruger poses is directed at the viewer, the consumer. The subject of the piece is not specific, so whoever is viewing the work will interpret the meaning differently; for me, it makes me question my behaviours as a consumer as well as those who dictate consumer needs and wants. From the perspective of notions on identity, I also interpreted the question as ownership of ourselves; are we in control of our thoughts and actions and are we accountable for them?

The themes that Kruger touches on immediately resonated with me, as identity, gender, and consumerism are in my rotation of concentration and research. Although this connection to the assigned artwork was possible from just seeing it on a piece of paper and on a screen, seeing it in person for the first time puts into perspective how powerful the work actually is. Who owns what? is currently showcased in the Media Networks exhibit, which comments on the impact that mass media and digital technology has on contemporary art. Kruger’s piece pulled me into the room, literally and figuratively, and can be seen from the entrance to the room. The size of the piece speaks to the already confrontational characteristic and message of the work, making the work seem even more intimidating. By being a standalone piece, I was forced to look at just this one piece before I moved on to the next room. There is also a hypnotizing aspect to the scale of the work that made it hard for me to pull my gaze away from it, and when I finally did, the question it raises seemed to linger on for a bit longer than I anticipated. With this, I think Kruger is trying to bring awareness to the social tensions that make us uncomfortable and, ultimately, numb. By being more conscious of what makes us uncomfortable internally and externally, we can become less desensitized and more engaged.

How did you approach the creative task of responding to your assigned artists in studio? What were your challenges as an artist to be in dialogue with the artwork and artist? Would you do anything differently now that you have seen the work in person?

Ronald interacting with his assigned Anthea Hamilton work, Karl Lagerfeld Bean Counter (2012) at Tate Britain

Ronald interacting with his assigned Anthea Hamilton work, Karl Lagerfeld Bean Counter (2012) at Tate Britain

For my studio projects, I was also assigned Karl Lagerfeld Bean Counter by Anthea Hamilton in 2012, shown at the Tate Britain. With Hamilton’s work, I drew from themes that stuck out to me based on a blind reading of the piece and research on the artist. Similar to Kruger’s work, I found that Hamilton also challenges the comfort of the audience by subverting familiar objects, commenting on notions around identity and gender. Karl Lagerfeld Bean Counter depicts a young, suggestive image of the late designer along with beans and potatoes, questioning the emphasis we put on certain desires. I found Lagerfeld’s pose to be both sensual and egotistic. I felt invited in but also disgusted by his standoffish demeanour. With this, I also noticed masculine and feminine qualities in the work.

What I found difficult in responding to Hamilton’s work was defining the line between being in conversation with the assigned artwork while also fulfilling my own needs as an artist and designer, specifically in its overall aesthetic and the narrative I was trying to tell. Playing with the contrast of things that are both alluring and repulsive, I did a series of self portraits that document the parts of my identity and self discovery that makes me comfortable and uncomfortable (image below left). Like the ambiguous quality of Hamilton’s work, the blurring of gender in my photographs push for the audience (in this case, my peers) to come to their own conclusions.

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In response to Kruger’s work, I did an installation of thrifted clothing, undergarments, and accessories to explore the role that consumerism plays in our identities (image above right). Being a fashion student, I am aware of the impacts that the industry has on the environment and wanted to comment on consumerism from that perspective, where goods are seen as disposable. To tie back into my previous project of self portraits, I used stereotypically male and female garments to comment on the fixation that our society still holds on gender. The most challenging part about responding to Kruger’s work was that my aesthetic is much tamer and more calculated. Coming from an intense, practical design program, a lot of emphasis is placed on editing and being attentive to the smallest of details. Although I think I could have been more raw with my project, I am very proud of the end result because it was really creatively rewarding to do something that I felt was quite ambitious given the timeframe.

Today’s activity was located at White Cube Gallery and smaller galleries in Shoreditch. What were your impressions? What will you take away of the experiences of this day?  What are the most memorable moments for you?

Compared to the “old” objects displayed at the Victoria and Albert Museum that we saw earlier in the trip, today we saw more contemporary artworks in the more trendy parts of London. Jumping between the old and the new each day is refreshing, our activities mimicking the physical landscape of London. We started the day at White Cube Gallery on Bermondsey Street, where works by Zhou Li and Sarah Morris were being displayed. I particularly liked Li’s work because of her colour palette and the mix of soft and hard strokes. Morris’ multimedia exhibit was also quite engaging. Another aspect of White Cube that I enjoyed was its architecture and as much as it complimented the works displayed inside, the building was a piece of art itself.

Ronald, Alison, and Elizabeth taking a closer look at a Zhou Li painting at the White Cube Gallery

Ronald, Alison, and Elizabeth taking a closer look at a Zhou Li painting at the White Cube Gallery

Before heading to Shoreditch, we stopped by Borough Market to visit The Anchor, an eight hundred year-old pub! There was a moment where I felt at home, as the market looked so much like Granville Island in Vancouver. After a few pints of Guinness, a cheeky conversation with the bartender, a small lunch and a quick stroll around the market, we were off again. The weather has had its ups and downs this week, but I don’t really mind the rain as it feels like home.

I was really excited to head back to Shoreditch as I was there with a friend a couple days before. Out of all the areas we have been to so far I think Shoreditch might be my favourite. It was interesting to see what I had missed the first time around, and by all the galleries and shops that are in this area it seems like I missed quite a bit. One of the galleries we visited was displaying works by Frank Bowling, and I thought it was interesting that he was showing works in a small, private gallery while also having a large retrospective exhibit at the Tate Britain. Another highlight of visiting the Shoreditch galleries was a Lola Flash exhibit, which explored the experiences of genderqueer and non-binary people through a series of portraits.

Ronald, far right, enjoying pints with the group at The Anchor, 800 year old English pub on the banks of the Thames

Ronald, far right, enjoying pints with the group at The Anchor, 800 year old English pub on the banks of the Thames

The day continued with a bit more exploring in Shoreditch (and sporadic photoshoots with my recent purchase from Saatchi Gallery the other day), a trip to Oxford Circus and some shopping, ending with a very lovely dinner at an Indian restaurant with the most eccentric server… I feel like I am forming genuine bonds with my peers. Although I knew I would make friends quickly during this field school, I came in feeling like the odd one out in a group of mostly fine art majors. But, feeling like an outsider quickly faded. With each day’s activities I become more acquainted with the city and I look forward to the week ahead of me!

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To see more photos and impressions of London and Venice as the field school continues, check out our Instagram feed and follow us at #kpulondonvenice  

 

 

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