• Fall 2025
  • Blog
  • Resources
  • Field School
  • Students
  • Feedly
  • About
Menu

Avant-Guardian Musings

  • Fall 2025
  • Blog
  • Resources
  • Field School
  • Students
  • Feedly
  • About
large monogram_2018-02-01_22-31-07.v1 (1).png
“Art is an outlet toward regions which are not ruled by time and space”
— Marcel Duchamp

Avant-Guardian Musings is a curated space of ideas and information, resources, reviews and readings for undergraduate and graduate students studying modern and contemporary art history and visual art theory, film and photography studies, and the expanding field of visual culture and screen studies. For students currently enrolled in my courses or the field school, the blog and associated social media links also serve as a place of reflection and an extension of the ideas and visual material raised in lecture and seminar discussion.

Blog RSS

Screenshot 2018-02-05 20.56.45.png
Blog
Making Sense of Art in the Age of Machine Learning—A Suggested Reading List
Making Sense of Art in the Age of Machine Learning—A Suggested Reading List
about a week ago
From the Archives | How (And Why) To Take Excellent Lecture Notes
From the Archives | How (And Why) To Take Excellent Lecture Notes
about 11 months ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago

Screenshot 2018-02-05 20.56.51.png
Today, I visited Sicily’s contemporary art museum in Palazzo Riso, another converted baroque palace that was heavily bombed during WWII after local fascists made it their headquarters. I love thinking how much those people would have hated the
Today, I visited Sicily’s contemporary art museum in Palazzo Riso, another converted baroque palace that was heavily bombed during WWII after local fascists made it their headquarters. I love thinking how much those people would have hated the kind of art that occupies this space and lives on its walls. This art does not celebrate beauty, nor does it tell audiences what to think, who to love, or what rules or political leaders to follow— it is art that deliberately creates questions, discomfort, and provocation while asking audiences to shape the final meaning. Even today, here in Palermo, I discovered through conversation with locals that there are many who criticize and attack the works (artworks by non-Italians, women, people of colour, gay people, and those who use unconventional materials and approaches to art-making) exhibited in the space. It appears the culture wars are again reshaping Italy as they did 80 years ago. History does not repeat itself, as the Mark Twain saying goes, but it does rhyme. Pay attention. Among the artists pictured here: Vanessa Beecroft, Regina Jose Galindo, Herman Nitsch Christian Boltanski, Cesare Viel, Sergio Zavattieri, Loredana Longo, Carla Accardi, Richard Long, William Kentridge . . . #contemporyart #arthistory #sicily #palermo #italy #artwork #artmuseum
How to describe the Palazzo Butera in Sicily? Take a baroque palace on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea, restore it with great care, and then fill it with your collection of contemporary art, antiquities, ephemera, and a sprinkle of modern and Renai
How to describe the Palazzo Butera in Sicily? Take a baroque palace on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea, restore it with great care, and then fill it with your collection of contemporary art, antiquities, ephemera, and a sprinkle of modern and Renaissance works. Add a beautiful cafe with a terrace facing the sea and invite the public to admire it all. This is the best of what a private collection can be— bravo to the curators and anyone who had a hand in planning this space. It is breathtaking! A must visit if you come to Sicily. . . . #palermo #sicily #arthistory #contemporaryart #artcollection #palazzobutera #modernart #artmuseum
A stroll through Palermo capturing colour, light, and mood 💙
.
.
.
#sicily #italy #palermo #urban #architecture #arthistory #flaneur
A stroll through Palermo capturing colour, light, and mood 💙 . . . #sicily #italy #palermo #urban #architecture #arthistory #flaneur
Buongiorno bella Sicilia! ✨I arrived in bustling Palermo after sunset last night just in time for a lovely al fresco dinner with my dynamic Urban Emotions research group, and awoke this morning to the beauty, light, and colour of Sicily, enjoying my
Buongiorno bella Sicilia! ✨I arrived in bustling Palermo after sunset last night just in time for a lovely al fresco dinner with my dynamic Urban Emotions research group, and awoke this morning to the beauty, light, and colour of Sicily, enjoying my coffee on my hotel’s rooftop terrace and strolling quiet streets as the city awoke. I will be here for the week participating in a round table discussion at the AISU Congress (Association of Italian Urban Historians) exploring the intersection of emotions, cities, and images with the wonderful individual researchers (from Italy, UK, Turkey, and the US) with whom I have been collaborating through online discussions and meetings for over a year. We first connected in Athens last summer at the EAHN European Architectural History Network Conference and have been working on a position paper that will be published later this year in the Architectural Histories journal expanding on our individual case studies to argue for the broader relevance of urban emotions as a multidisciplinary field of study. It is so wonderful to finally meet as a group and continue our conversations! . . . #urbanhistory #italy #palermo #sicily #arthistory #urbanemotions #contemporaryart
What are the books I would recommend to any artist, art historian, or curator if they wanted to get a critical handle on the state of art in the age of AI? I have some suggestions as I spent the past several months assembling a set of readings that w
What are the books I would recommend to any artist, art historian, or curator if they wanted to get a critical handle on the state of art in the age of AI? I have some suggestions as I spent the past several months assembling a set of readings that will shape the core questions of a course I will be teaching on this topic come fall at @kwantlenu @kpuarts @kpufinearts . By request, I am sharing the reading list and core questions on my blog (check out top link in bio) in an effort to encourage the consideration of these ideas to a wider audience. I hope to report back at the end of the semester about what I learned teaching this course, and I will be on the lookout for others in my field taking on this topic as a much-needed addition to the art school curriculum in the years to come. IMAGE: Lev Manovich’s exploratory art work from 2013 is made up of 50,000 Instagram images shared in Tokyo that are visualized in his lab one year later. . . . #contemporaryart #machinelearning #ai #artificalintelligence #arthistory #newpost #avantguardianmusings

Screenshot 2018-02-05 20.57.02.png
  • August 2025 (1)
  • September 2024 (1)
  • February 2023 (1)
  • January 2023 (3)
  • August 2022 (1)
  • March 2022 (1)
  • February 2022 (3)
  • January 2022 (4)
  • November 2021 (2)
  • October 2021 (3)
  • September 2021 (3)
  • July 2021 (2)
  • June 2021 (1)
  • May 2021 (3)
  • April 2021 (3)
  • March 2021 (3)
  • February 2021 (4)
  • January 2021 (5)
  • December 2020 (3)
  • November 2020 (6)
  • October 2020 (4)
  • September 2020 (1)
  • July 2020 (1)
  • June 2020 (4)
  • May 2020 (9)
  • April 2020 (5)
  • December 2019 (2)
  • November 2019 (5)
  • October 2019 (3)
  • September 2019 (1)
  • July 2019 (6)
  • June 2019 (19)
  • April 2019 (2)
  • March 2019 (5)
  • September 2018 (2)
  • July 2018 (1)
  • June 2018 (4)
  • May 2018 (2)
  • April 2018 (5)
  • March 2018 (5)
  • February 2018 (8)
  • January 2018 (3)
  • December 2017 (4)
  • November 2017 (5)
  • October 2017 (7)
  • September 2017 (3)
  • July 2017 (6)
  • June 2017 (15)
  • April 2017 (2)
  • March 2017 (3)
  • February 2017 (1)
  • January 2017 (2)
  • November 2016 (2)
  • October 2016 (1)
  • September 2016 (3)
  • August 2016 (1)
  • June 2016 (2)
  • May 2016 (3)
  • April 2016 (2)
  • March 2016 (5)
  • February 2016 (7)
  • January 2016 (9)
  • November 2015 (1)
  • October 2015 (2)
  • September 2015 (3)
  • August 2015 (3)
  • July 2015 (1)
  • June 2015 (20)
  • May 2015 (4)
  • March 2015 (2)
  • January 2015 (1)
  • November 2014 (1)
  • October 2014 (2)
  • June 2014 (1)
  • May 2014 (4)
  • April 2014 (6)
  • February 2014 (1)
  • January 2014 (2)
  • November 2013 (1)
  • September 2013 (1)
  • July 2013 (3)
  • June 2013 (10)
  • December 2012 (1)
  • November 2012 (3)
  • October 2012 (6)
  • September 2012 (3)
  • August 2012 (1)
  • July 2012 (1)
  • June 2012 (25)
  • May 2012 (5)
  • April 2012 (4)
  • March 2012 (7)
  • February 2012 (11)
  • January 2012 (6)
  • December 2011 (5)
  • November 2011 (11)
  • October 2011 (11)
  • September 2011 (8)
  • June 2011 (9)
  • May 2011 (15)
  • April 2011 (9)
  • March 2011 (14)
  • February 2011 (17)
  • January 2011 (16)
  • December 2010 (11)
  • November 2010 (18)
  • October 2010 (24)
  • September 2010 (30)

Screenshot 2018-02-05 20.57.07.png

© Dorothy Barenscott, Avant-Guardian Musings, and dorothybarenscott.com, 2010-2023. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this blog’s author is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Dorothy Barenscott, Avant-Guardian Musings, and dorothybarenscott.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Meet field school blogger Zoe, examining political street art works (here, outside the Hong Kong pavilion) that make up an important component of the Venice Biennale events city-wide.

Location | Venice: Meet Field School Blogger Zoe Leung

July 03, 2019

Tell us a little bit about yourself – your background, major program of study, reasons for taking this trip, and anything else interesting you want to share (maybe something people might not know about you).

My name is Zoe Leung and I am a Hong Kong-Canadian artist and activist of Cantonese descent whose practice lies in sculpture, installation, painting, and ceramics. I have been an artistic and musical person since I can remember, taking art and music lessons, composing my own music, and painting and drawing since the age of four. The London and Venice field school is my second field school to date, with my first being the Paris and Documenta field school two years ago. I took this trip because of the chance to go to London, a place I had heard great things about but never gone before, and the opportunity of a lifetime to join other students like me on a trip to the famed Venice Biennale. These are both places with incredible art, culture and history, and with very substantial roles in both past and present of art. With the little prior knowledge I have about art in London and Venice, I knew that there are very important lessons to be learned in these places, and thus I had to grab this chance to keep learning as much as I possibly can.

Zoe, far right, is an artist and activist pursuing her BFA at KPU. She is also very well traveled and has been on a previous Fine Arts field school to Paris and Documenta in 2017.

What has met or exceeded your expectations or surprised you about Venice so far?

Venice has absolutely exceeded my expectations regarding contemporary, Renaissance, modern, and so many other kinds of art. Not only in art, but in culture, food, environment, and lifestyle. This being my second time in Venice, the first time being six years ago, this time around I was able to skip the famed tourist sites and focus on the Venice Biennale and all the other art events that gather here at this time. I expected the art to be very conceptual and open-ended, but the amount of political art and hard-hitting questions posed by the artists and the national pavilions surprised me. I did not expect the art to be as unapologetic as it was. Although some art was perhaps purely formal or conceptual, the theme May You Live In Interesting Times was certainly very well met and explored. The culture, food, environment, and lifestyle of course, I am very appreciative of. Although as an Italian local I may not feel the same way, but as a foreigner, I am very happy to be here and feel very privileged to be catered to in such a tourism forward economy and city. The delicious food, wonderful slow-living, relaxed culture, scenic environment, and relaxed, summery lifestyle are all very aligned to my personality.

View fullsize 3EEA474D-EBC3-4472-97AC-564532F7C232.jpeg
View fullsize 9E15B2B1-F0D3-48B3-A49D-7924EE0CB61B.jpeg
View fullsize 9891CF86-1A36-4738-83E4-0EE9B3BF6447.jpeg
View fullsize 80906D78-84A4-4BB0-A68D-66F564A00F3F.jpeg
View fullsize 67098234-696D-4D96-98E2-A61DE85F8B68.jpeg
View fullsize D4BFD106-823A-437C-A078-1F48A6AA82C1.jpeg

Give us some insight into your assigned artwork from the Tate Modern. After seeing the work in person in London (and any other related art from the same artist or art movement associated with the assigned work), what struck you most about it and/or how did the artwork’s form, content, and context shift for you when seeing it?

My assigned artwork is Ishi’s Light (2003) by Anish Kapoor. It is described as womb-like cocoon, with a dark blood-red interior and an egg shell-like exterior. Its highly glossy and reflective inside surface produces a column of light at its centre which is regarded as a physical object in itself, a part of the sculpture rather than just on the surface. What struck me the most about this piece of work when seeing it in real life was its utter size. Ishi’s Light is about twice the height of an average person, and requires two to three people to wrap their arms around it. The form and content was definitely more expansive in the way that it took up more space both physically and metaphorically. It had a larger presence that one could imagine, being only in one corner of a nearly empty room with only one other work hanging on the wall by Elsworth Kelly, but Kapoor’s work commanded the space in a domineering way.

How did you approach the creative task of responding to your assigned artists in studio? What were your challenges as an artist to be in dialogue with the artwork and artist? Would you do anything different now that you have seen the work in person?

I tried to respond to my assigned artists in studio through the concepts that they were working with, as well as through the content. In terms of Kapoor, I tried to work with reflective surfaces, and the physicality of the materials that were used in his artwork as well as the tangible quality of its physical presence. For Mark Rothko (I was assigned the Rothko room at the Tate), my global assigned artist, I tried to work in regards to the physicality of his methods and his paintings, and how they aimed to evoke physical and emotional responses from the viewer. A challenge was the scale at which my artists worked, which was quite large and a proper response to their works would be ambitious for the amount of time that we were given during the semester. In order to produce the physical, tangible responses that I wanted from my viewers, there had to be a scale. When trying to make the work on a smaller scale, I came across the obstacle of not producing a work large enough to get my message across. Having seen the sheer size and scale of both Rothko and Kapoor’s works, I can now definitely see how important size is to these works and how they would be affected if they were any less dominating in their space (see Zoe’s art works in juxtaposition to Kapoor and Rothko below).

View fullsize IMG_2547.jpeg
View fullsize IMG_2212.jpeg
View fullsize IMG_2543.jpeg
View fullsize IMG_2375.jpeg

Today’s activity was a free day in Venice. What were your impressions? What will you take away of the experiences of this day? What are the most memorable moments for you?

Today was meant to be the day where we went to see the Arsenale portion of the Biennale, but unfortunately it was closed due to it being a Monday, so it was deemed a free day. As a group, we travelled instead to the Rialto Bridge and explored the area. Unfortunately, the Rialto market was much too touristy for my taste and didn’t have too many locals. I did, however, find one fresh produce stand which was bustling with the local residents where I bought some delicious strawberries which I ate right then and there. I also picked up some risotto and Parmigiano Reggiano for the trip home. For lunch, I enjoyed a delicious plate of squid ink spaghetti, which had extremely soft pieces of squid in it. After cruising around on the wrong vaporetto boat for thirty minutes trying to find the beach, I returned to Rialto where I bought a gorgeous hand made Venetian mask. I sure did get to see the more touristy, typically Venetian part of the city, with its Murano glass and mask shops, as well as stalls filled with souvenirs of all kinds. Although I didn’t get to go to the beach today, nor did I get to visit the Arsenale, walking around the main island and getting lost in Venice was something I will remember for the rest of my life.

Zoe and the group enjoying a sunset group dinner in Venice.

To see more photos and impressions of London and Venice as the field school continues, check out our Instagram feed and follow us at #kpulondonvenice

← Location | Venice: Meet Field School Blogger James WeisLocation | Venice: Meet Field School Blogger Meg Minett →
Back to Top
Screenshot 2018-02-05 20.48.17.png

© Dorothy Barenscott, 2010-2025