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“Art is an outlet toward regions which are not ruled by time and space”
— Marcel Duchamp

Avant-Guardian Musings is a curated space of ideas and information, resources, reviews and readings for undergraduate and graduate students studying modern and contemporary art history and visual art theory, film and photography studies, and the expanding field of visual culture and screen studies. For students currently enrolled in my courses or the field school, the blog and associated social media links also serve as a place of reflection and an extension of the ideas and visual material raised in lecture and seminar discussion.

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Blog
Making Sense of Art in the Age of Machine Learning—A Suggested Reading List
Making Sense of Art in the Age of Machine Learning—A Suggested Reading List
about a week ago
From the Archives | How (And Why) To Take Excellent Lecture Notes
From the Archives | How (And Why) To Take Excellent Lecture Notes
about 11 months ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
Weekly Musings + Round Up... And A Few More Things
about 2 years ago

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Today, I visited Sicily’s contemporary art museum in Palazzo Riso, another converted baroque palace that was heavily bombed during WWII after local fascists made it their headquarters. I love thinking how much those people would have hated the
Today, I visited Sicily’s contemporary art museum in Palazzo Riso, another converted baroque palace that was heavily bombed during WWII after local fascists made it their headquarters. I love thinking how much those people would have hated the kind of art that occupies this space and lives on its walls. This art does not celebrate beauty, nor does it tell audiences what to think, who to love, or what rules or political leaders to follow— it is art that deliberately creates questions, discomfort, and provocation while asking audiences to shape the final meaning. Even today, here in Palermo, I discovered through conversation with locals that there are many who criticize and attack the works (artworks by non-Italians, women, people of colour, gay people, and those who use unconventional materials and approaches to art-making) exhibited in the space. It appears the culture wars are again reshaping Italy as they did 80 years ago. History does not repeat itself, as the Mark Twain saying goes, but it does rhyme. Pay attention. Among the artists pictured here: Vanessa Beecroft, Regina Jose Galindo, Herman Nitsch Christian Boltanski, Cesare Viel, Sergio Zavattieri, Loredana Longo, Carla Accardi, Richard Long, William Kentridge . . . #contemporyart #arthistory #sicily #palermo #italy #artwork #artmuseum
How to describe the Palazzo Butera in Sicily? Take a baroque palace on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea, restore it with great care, and then fill it with your collection of contemporary art, antiquities, ephemera, and a sprinkle of modern and Renai
How to describe the Palazzo Butera in Sicily? Take a baroque palace on the edge of the Mediterranean Sea, restore it with great care, and then fill it with your collection of contemporary art, antiquities, ephemera, and a sprinkle of modern and Renaissance works. Add a beautiful cafe with a terrace facing the sea and invite the public to admire it all. This is the best of what a private collection can be— bravo to the curators and anyone who had a hand in planning this space. It is breathtaking! A must visit if you come to Sicily. . . . #palermo #sicily #arthistory #contemporaryart #artcollection #palazzobutera #modernart #artmuseum
A stroll through Palermo capturing colour, light, and mood 💙
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#sicily #italy #palermo #urban #architecture #arthistory #flaneur
A stroll through Palermo capturing colour, light, and mood 💙 . . . #sicily #italy #palermo #urban #architecture #arthistory #flaneur
Buongiorno bella Sicilia! ✨I arrived in bustling Palermo after sunset last night just in time for a lovely al fresco dinner with my dynamic Urban Emotions research group, and awoke this morning to the beauty, light, and colour of Sicily, enjoying my
Buongiorno bella Sicilia! ✨I arrived in bustling Palermo after sunset last night just in time for a lovely al fresco dinner with my dynamic Urban Emotions research group, and awoke this morning to the beauty, light, and colour of Sicily, enjoying my coffee on my hotel’s rooftop terrace and strolling quiet streets as the city awoke. I will be here for the week participating in a round table discussion at the AISU Congress (Association of Italian Urban Historians) exploring the intersection of emotions, cities, and images with the wonderful individual researchers (from Italy, UK, Turkey, and the US) with whom I have been collaborating through online discussions and meetings for over a year. We first connected in Athens last summer at the EAHN European Architectural History Network Conference and have been working on a position paper that will be published later this year in the Architectural Histories journal expanding on our individual case studies to argue for the broader relevance of urban emotions as a multidisciplinary field of study. It is so wonderful to finally meet as a group and continue our conversations! . . . #urbanhistory #italy #palermo #sicily #arthistory #urbanemotions #contemporaryart
What are the books I would recommend to any artist, art historian, or curator if they wanted to get a critical handle on the state of art in the age of AI? I have some suggestions as I spent the past several months assembling a set of readings that w
What are the books I would recommend to any artist, art historian, or curator if they wanted to get a critical handle on the state of art in the age of AI? I have some suggestions as I spent the past several months assembling a set of readings that will shape the core questions of a course I will be teaching on this topic come fall at @kwantlenu @kpuarts @kpufinearts . By request, I am sharing the reading list and core questions on my blog (check out top link in bio) in an effort to encourage the consideration of these ideas to a wider audience. I hope to report back at the end of the semester about what I learned teaching this course, and I will be on the lookout for others in my field taking on this topic as a much-needed addition to the art school curriculum in the years to come. IMAGE: Lev Manovich’s exploratory art work from 2013 is made up of 50,000 Instagram images shared in Tokyo that are visualized in his lab one year later. . . . #contemporaryart #machinelearning #ai #artificalintelligence #arthistory #newpost #avantguardianmusings

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© Dorothy Barenscott, Avant-Guardian Musings, and dorothybarenscott.com, 2010-2023. Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this blog’s author is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Dorothy Barenscott, Avant-Guardian Musings, and dorothybarenscott.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Richard Prince, Second Chance Nurse (2003)

Richard Prince, Second Chance Nurse (2003)

Weekly Round Up... And a Few More Things

May 24, 2020

A few weeks back I highlighted an article in my round up that spoke to the lack of photography or visual evidence in the media documenting all of the casualties of the global pandemic. “Where Are the Photos of People Dying of Covid?” an opinion piece written by art historian Sarah Elizabeth Lewis for the New York Times spoke to the power of images to make people act, arguing that “Images force us to contend with the unspeakable. They help humanize clinical statistics, to make them comprehensible. They step unto the breach.” This weekend, the same newspaper ran with the headline “U.S. Deaths Near 100,000, An Incalculable Loss” and presented 1000 death notices in a grim and relentless obituary over several pages, representing only 1/100 of the actual mounting death toll. And while the wall of text created a big visual impact on its own and circulated widely on social media, it was ironically enough far more palatable to read the abstracted text than be confronted with images of the dead and dying. The headline was also almost immediately undermined by the spectacle and parade of media images showing happy people congregating on beaches, in water parks, and on city streets all over North America, as easing restrictions around the pandemic have signalled perhaps too much of a false sense of security and recovery from the grim social and economic reality of the past several months.

The Sunday, May 24th cover of the New York Times created an impactful headline, and was successful in further abstracting that “incalculable loss” with a big wall of text. What if that text had been replaced with images of the dead and dying?

The Sunday, May 24th cover of the New York Times created an impactful headline, and was successful in further abstracting that “incalculable loss” with a big wall of text. What if that text had been replaced with images of the dead and dying?

The optics of all this—choosing spectacle over discomfort, fantasy versus truth, or enjoyment versus boredom—mirrors our own shared visual culture and consumer mentality around images. It is normal to prefer the photogenic and telegenic. After all, we live in a media landscape that is forever marketing new objects and targeting novel ideas to us by healthy, powerful, and mostly beautiful people. Who among us really wants to feel discomforted by images of the dead, or made to face the invisible realities of the pandemic all around us, or see more of the same photographs of our bored friends in their PJs on their couches? Still, we need to be more mindful of what actual reality spectacle images mitigate. Media theorist and Situationist Guy Debord, writing in the Society of the Spectacle back in 1967, warned about the power of spectacle culture, arguing that “The spectacle is the nightmare of imprisoned modern society which ultimately expresses nothing more than its desire to sleep. The spectacle is the guardian of sleep.” So as we move deeper into the experience of the global pandemic, it will be important to pay attention to the spectacle visual culture that is growing all around us, seducing many of us into believing that everything is OK, creating a false perception of a world still racked by incalculable loss. Our collective visual literacy and critical thinking skills have seldom been more important.

A few more things…. before the round up

  • I have become obsessed with identifying the artwork featured on the television series Billions (kind of the same way I had to hunt down the work featured on Mad Men). Turns out I am not alone. Check out this article that attempts to inventory how the collection of smug hedge fund manager Bobby Axelrod came together.

  • A new book that I have been enjoying that takes a different kind of spin on humanizing academic writing is Helen Sword’s Stylish Academic Writing (Harvard University Press, 2012). Bottom line, academic jargon is very much out, and concision and writing in first person (as I always have— even my PhD dissertation) is very much O.K.

  • Finally, I have been researching mics and other recording equipment for my pivot to online teaching and was told by those in the know to get a Blue Yeti Nano. I can report back that it is indeed an excellent piece of equipment at a decent price, and I was happy to choose a lovely version in the modern art historian appropriate colour Blackout.

Less Is More as an Art Museum Reopens
Less Is More as an Art Museum Reopens

nytimes.com

Jerry Saltz: My Appetites, On eating and coping mechanisms
Jerry Saltz: My Appetites, On eating and coping mechanisms

vulture.com

‘Plexiglass Has Become a Symbol of Care’: How a Berlin Museum Reimagined a Participatory Art Show
‘Plexiglass Has Become a Symbol of Care’: How a Berlin Museum Reimagined a Participatory Art Show

news.artnet.com

How Art History Can Help Explain the Stunning Rise of Conspiracy Theories
How Art History Can Help Explain the Stunning Rise of Conspiracy Theories

news.artnet.com

These Streaming Platforms for Art Are Creating New Commercial and Conceptual Possibilities
These Streaming Platforms for Art Are Creating New Commercial and Conceptual Possibilities

artsy.net

Gerhard Richter’s Slippery Mystique
Gerhard Richter’s Slippery Mystique

hyperallergic.com

Commentary: I’m teaching on Zoom, and I’ve got to admit, my students are missing out
Commentary: I’m teaching on Zoom, and I’ve got to admit, my students are missing out

latimes.com

Videogame Movies Are Finally Getting Halfway Decent
Videogame Movies Are Finally Getting Halfway Decent

wired.com

The Project Behind a Front Page Full of Names
The Project Behind a Front Page Full of Names

nytimes.com

How to make a still life at home from setting up to drawing | Drop-in Drawing
How to make a still life at home from setting up to drawing | Drop-in Drawing

Met Museum

Less Is More as an Art Museum Reopens Jerry Saltz: My Appetites, On eating and coping mechanisms ‘Plexiglass Has Become a Symbol of Care’: How a Berlin Museum Reimagined a Participatory Art Show How Art History Can Help Explain the Stunning Rise of Conspiracy Theories These Streaming Platforms for Art Are Creating New Commercial and Conceptual Possibilities Gerhard Richter’s Slippery Mystique Commentary: I’m teaching on Zoom, and I’ve got to admit, my students are missing out Videogame Movies Are Finally Getting Halfway Decent The Project Behind a Front Page Full of Names How to make a still life at home from setting up to drawing | Drop-in Drawing
  • Less Is More as an Art Museum Reopens

  • Jerry Saltz: My Appetites, On eating and coping mechanisms

  • ‘Plexiglass Has Become a Symbol of Care’: How a Berlin Museum Reimagined a Participatory Art Show

  • How Art History Can Help Explain the Stunning Rise of Conspiracy Theories

  • These Streaming Platforms for Art Are Creating New Commercial and Conceptual Possibilities

  • Gerhard Richter’s Slippery Mystique

  • Commentary: I’m teaching on Zoom, and I’ve got to admit, my students are missing out

  • Videogame Movies Are Finally Getting Halfway Decent

  • The Project Behind a Front Page Full of Names

  • How to make a still life at home from setting up to drawing | Drop-in Drawing (VIDEO)

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© Dorothy Barenscott, 2010-2025